The executive clemency given to convicted plunderer former Philippines President Erap Estrada has had op ed and blog writers airing their opinions. The grant of pardon is a prerogrative of the Sovereign as the fount of mercy. Kings and Queens have used this right rather sparingly. In a republic the people is sovereign but they are represented by the President who is supposed to represent the will of the people. Obviously our own Gloriana being the Queen of the State of the Nation got her cue from the First Gloriana who defeated the Armada, and is known as the Virgin Queen, who was never insecure (having inherited Henry VIII's bravado and good pragmatic sense) and gave pardons to her subjects but not to her treasonous lover, the Earl of Essex. While the nobles expected Gloriana to pardon Essex, she stiffened her resolved and signed his death warrant! Gloriana wanted to show to her subjects that she was a wise ruler as she faced the end of her reign. The Queen's reign ends with...
"It is surely harmful to souls to make it a heresy to believe what is proved" - Galileo