Skip to main content

Permanent Deacons

All Catholic catechisms state that a deacon is 1) a man in Holy Orders, 2) consecrated to the ministry of service, 3) may lead and conduct services except the Mass and hearing confessions. He can solemnize weddings and conduct funerals and is the cleric that proclaims the Gospel at Mass 4) may have a wife.

There are two kinds of deacons, the transitional one and the permanent one. The transitional deacon is in a sort of probationary training for the priesthood. Later on he will be ordained as a priest. The permanent ones will remain deacons for the rest of their lives.

All the deacons I know are permanent ones and one is married. Deacon Jody in Baton Rouge is a lawyer with a flourishing practice. He is married and with two grown-up kids. Deacon Paul in Australia is unmarried and is involved with university and crisis ministries.

If a deacon is ordained as an unmarried man, he is vowed to celibacy. If a deacon is ordained as a married man, he is vowed to matrimony. Perhaps nothing shows the equal dignity of celibacy and the married state as well as a deacon accepts it. It is a sort of perversion that many Catholics or people in general think that the celibate state is "holier" than the married state. The two states can be holy and have their inherent difficulties.

(Deacon Jody is THE ONLY cleric I know that convinced me that NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING is doable!)

While the Latin Church's law requiring most priests live a celibate life has its advantages, it has its downside. The most obvious is the disconnect between priests and families (husbands and wives trying to live a Catholic Christian life in a secular society). That's why almost no Catholic takes a bishop's suggestion that they "practice self-control in the bedroom".

The deacon's role in the Eastern Church is more extensive in the liturgy and in ministry than in the Latin Church. In the Latin Church, the permanent diaconate died out until it was restored by Vatican II. That's why there are many permanent deacons in the US.

The Philippine Catholic Church hasn't instituted the permanent diaconate although this was considered in the last plenary council. Perhaps the bishops are worried on how to support the deacons (who need to have secular jobs) as they are having difficulty supporting priests.

But with a lot of qualified men who are now serving as "lay ministers", there can be deacons. I don't think the laity will confuse the deacons for priests. I honestly think the lay ministers sometimes can be confused with people in holy orders. The ministry of deacons is much wider.

The Church once ordained women as permanent deacons. The debate is whether this ordination is sacramental or not. But the fact is women were ordained. Some Orthodox Churches are on the way to restore women deacon ministries.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Simoun's lamp has been lit, finally.. not by one but by the many!

"So often have we been haunted by the spectre of subversion which, with some fostering, has come to be a positive and real being, whose very name steals our serenity and makes us commit the greatest blunders... If before the reality, instead of changing the fear of one is increased, and the confusion of the other is exacerbated, then they must be left in the hands of time..." Dr Jose Rizal "To the Filipino People and their Government" Jose Rizal dominates the Luneta, which is sacred to the Philippine nation as a place of martyrdom. And many perhaps all of those executed in the Luneta, with the exception of the three Filipino secular priests martyred in 1872, have read Rizal's  El Filibusterismo . Dr Rizal's second novel is a darker and more sinister one that its prequel but has much significance across the century and more after it was published for it preaches the need for revolution with caveats,  which are when the time is right and who will in...

Leonard Co (1953-2010), Filipino botanist

With much sadness and shock I learned from WWF chair Lory Tan that internationally renowned botanist Leonard Co was killed together with a guide and a forest ranger last Monday, 15 November in a firefight in Leyte between Armed Forces of the Philippines soldiers and Communist guerrillas. As the Philippine Daily Inquirer reports it ,  Co and his researchers were surveying a forest plot of the Energy Development Corporation (EDC) for native Philippine trees and plants especially those that are in danger of extinction, like this Rafflesia flower (the picture I got from Dr Julie Barcelona's blog . Thank you Julie) The 41 year old Communist insurgency has again claimed another life of the best and brightest of the Philippines. In Leonard Co's case, a bright life that cannot be replaced. For he was one of if not the last of  the classically trained botanists in plant taxonomy and systematics in the Philippines. While one can learn the basics of these disciplines i...

How should we remember General Antonio Luna?

Well it seems with that proposal to rename Camp Aguinaldo to Camp Antonio Luna in time for National Heroes Day has generated a lot of social media buzz. We really have to really understand our national heroes. Antonio Luna was a remarkable personality but like all of us was flawed. He likely would be an academic had the revolution not intervened. He would have been the first Dean of a College of Science of the Philippine University had the nation made the transition to indepe ndence in a peaceful manner. That was recognized by the American College of Pharmacy when they feted Dr Luna on what would have been his 60th birthday noting his work in combating malaria. But that was not to be. He became a soldier. General Luna was for a professional military within the bounds of the constitution. Perhaps that is the biggest sign of contradiction for today. Please answer the question: Would President Duterte (or a President Aquino, Marcos, Arroyo, Quezon etc) have a General Luna as his c...